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dronapushpi

Dronapushpi (Leucas cephalotes) is an annual, branched, erect stout plant which grows with a height of about15-60 cm. Leaves are narrow, ovate, and Yellowish-green in color and about 3-9cm long, 1-2.5cm wide, having, pungent taste; Roots are smooth, cylindrical, zigzag, along with various wiry, fine rootlets with variable size, fracture,

fibrous and taste is Stem is quadrangular with rough, hairy surface and having Light greenish-yellow color whose taste is slightly bitter. Flowers are white, small sessile, in dense axillary whorls. Fruits: Schizocarpic carcerule, nutlets 3mm.

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae, Plant

Subkingdom
Tracheobionta, Vascular plant

Super division
Spermatophyta, Seed plant

Division
Angiosperma

Class
Dicotyledonae

Sub-class
Gamopetalae

Series
Bicarpellatae

Order
Tubiflorae

Family
Labiatae

Genus
Leucas

Species
Leucas Cephalotes

Related species that is known as Dronapushpi is Leucas aspera.

Habitat

This herb is commonly found throughout India and China. All through India, it is especially found as a weed in cultivated lands, road sides and on waste lands at an altitude of 30-100 m high and rising up to 1,800 meters in the Himalayas. Leucas cephalotes is as well found in the plains of Bangladesh, South-East Asian countries, Mauritius, java and Philippines, China, Malaysia. It is also commonly found in Nepal, Pakistan, and in East Asia it found at an elevation of 1,700 m in Afghanistan to Western China.

Vernacular Names

  • English– Spider wort
  • Hindi– Guma
  • Telugu– Tummi, Peddatumani
  • Bengali– Dandakalas, Halaksa, Ghalghase
  • Marathi– Tubari, Tumba
  • Gujarati– Kubo
  • Punjabi– Gomobati, Gumma
  • Tamil– Tumbari
  • Kannada– Tumbe, Tumbe hoovu, Tumbe gida
  • Malayalam– Tumba, Tumba Poovu
  • Sanskrit– Katumba
  • Oriya– Gaisha
  • Assamese– Dronaphool

Ayurvedic Properties

Hindi / Sanskrit

English

Rasa

Katu

Taste

Pungent

Guna

Guru, Rooksha

Physical Property

Heavy, Dry

Virya

Ushna

Potency

Hot

Vipaka

Madhura, Katu

Metabolic Property (After Digestion)

Sweet, Pungent

Practical Uses of Leucas cephalotes

Dronapushpi can balance Kapha and Vata.

This herbal Plant is found to be anthelmintic, antiseptic, insecticidal, anti- scabies, anticoagulant, antipyretic, stimulant, expectorant, diaphoretic, insecticidal, emmenagogue, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-diabetic. Cardiac depressant, hypotensive and exhibits potent anti-filarial activity against adult worms and the microfilaria.

  • It is useful in skin diseases like itching, patchy skin, psoriasis, scabies etc. The paste of leaves is applied externally at the affected body areas.
  • Juice of this plant has been reported to act as an ant-bilious herbal therapy for jaundice.
  • Beneficial in case of worm infestation, infected wounds.
  • Helps in reducing swelling because of its anti-inflammatory property.
  • Relieves asthma, cough and cold.
  • This herb is good to improve taste as well relieves anorexia.
  • The decoction of the herb as wash liquid is useful in ulcers and is also applied externally to poisonous insect bites.
  • Good to relieve indigestion, low digestive strength.
  • Suitable in case of amenorrhea, oligomenorrhea.
  • It is scraping in nature which makes it capable to scrape the sputum out.
  • Dronapushpi has been known to show positive test in filariasis.
  • The whole plant powder is used to cure epileptic convulsions and cerebral function disorders.
  • It is also useful in colic, dyspepsia arthralgia.
  • Dronapushpi herb has capacity to flush out the toxins from body.

Parts Used

  • Whole Plant,
  • Leaves,
  • Flowers

Dosage

  • Fresh juice: 5 -10 ml juice
  • Powder for decoction: 1–3g

Cautions

  • Excess use or over-dosage of this herb may lead to increased burning sensation.

Avoid it in pregnancy. Recommended to use this herb under proper medical guidance.

 

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