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Nutrition plays a crucial role in the management of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The treatment strategy for most GERD-related issues typically includes a combination of pharmacological interventions and dietary modifications. For individuals with chronic gastric conditions such as acidity and GERD, frequent small meals are beneficial. Patients often experience greater comfort when consuming foods that are low in spices and bland in flavor. It is advisable to steer clear of particular foods or eating habits that may provoke acidity.
AVOID |
ALLOWED TO TAKE |
FRUITS |
FRUITS |
Coconut, All Citrus Fruits such as Orange, Lemon, Grapes, Cranberry, Sweet Lime, Pineapple, Kiwi |
Watermelon, Banana, Muskmelon, Papaya, Pears, Apple, Guava, Pomegranate, Amla |
VEGETABLES |
VEGETABLES |
Canned & Frozen Vegetables, Raw Vegetables, Garlic, Onion, Capsicum, Taro Root, Potatoes, Tomato, Ladyfinger |
Asparagus, Green Beans, Cauliflower, Pumpkin, Cabbage, Broccoli, Carrots, Bottle Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Round Gourd, Ash Gourd, Mushroom, Soya, Sponge Gourd, Fenugreek Leaves |
PULSES |
PULSES |
All Other Heavy Lentils like Black Grams, Chickpeas, Kidney Beans, Black Lentils, Pinto Beans, Garbanzo Beans |
All Split Pulses like Yellow Moong, Green Lentils, Pink Lentils, Pigeon Peas, Yellow Lentils |
DRY FRUITS & SEEDS |
DRY FRUITS & SEEDS |
Peanuts, Pistachio, Cashew |
Almonds, Walnuts, Raisins, Figs – All Soaked in Water Brazil Nuts, Flax Seeds, Sunflower Seeds |
CEREALS |
CEREALS |
Refined Whole Grains, White Refined Flour and its Products, |
Whole Wheat, Oatmeal, Porridge, Whole Grains, Brown Rice, Kodo Millets, Pearl Millets, Finger Millets, Foxtail Millets |
OILS |
OILS |
Unsaturated Fats, Refined Oil, Palm Oil, Coconut Oil |
Cow’s Ghee, Canola Oil, Olive Oil |
SPICES |
SPICES |
Excess Salt, Green & Red Chili, Cloves, Black Note: Nearly all the Spices are to be Limited. Only Plain and Simple Food is to be Preferred |
Cumin, Coriander, Fennel, Mint, Fenugreek, |
MILK & MILK PRODUCTS |
class="table-sub-head"MILK & MILK PRODUCTS |
All Milk and Milk Products to be Avoided |
Nil |
NON-VEG / FLESH FOODS |
NON-VEG / FLESH FOODS |
Avoid All Non-Vegetarian Food |
Nil |
OTHERS |
OTHERS |
Packaged, Canned, Processed, Fried, Spicy, Junk and Bakery Products, Refined Sugar, Cream-based Liquors, Alcohol, Soft drinks, |
Homemade Food Only, Coconut Water, Arjun Tea, Aloe Vera Juice, Bitter Gourd Juice, Pumpkin Juice, Fresh Homemade Green Tea |
Dietary modifications are crucial, as nutrition accounts for approximately 70% of the management of any health condition, while medication contributes the remaining 30%. Additionally, making lifestyle adjustments is significantly beneficial, as it aids in the pacification of the tridosha.
- Boil ½ teaspoon each of fennel, coriander, and cumin in 3 cups of water until it reduces to 1 cup; strain and consume.
- Take 1 teaspoon of Amla powder daily after meals.
- Consume a mixture of ½ teaspoon of Amla powder, fennel, and licorice powder daily after meals.
- It is advisable to avoid skipping meals, particularly breakfast.
- Increase the intake of seasonal fruits and vegetables.
- Ensure to drink 8 to 10 glasses of water each day.
- Engage in walking for at least 30 to 45 minutes.
- Whole fruits are preferable to fruit juices.
- Foods not specified in this diet chart may be consumed in moderation.
- Generally, all forms of artificial, packaged, industrial, and processed foods should be avoided.
- Behavioral aspects are vital in disease prevention; therefore, it is important to steer clear of negative thoughts, anger, greed, and ego.
- Avoid suppressing natural urges such as urination, defecation, sleep, hunger, and sneezing.
- Refrain from eating too late at night.
- Do not lie down immediately after meals.
- Avoid excessive sleep, anger, stress, long travels, smoking, and alcohol consumption.